The similar phrase 'Worldly Christianity' is one used by Bonhoeffer. It's J Gresham Machen that I want to line up most closely with. See his Christianity and culture here. Having done commentaries on Proverbs (Heavenly Wisdom) and Song of Songs (Heavenly Love), a matching title for Ecclesiastes would be Heavenly Worldliness. For my stance on worldliness, see 3 posts here.
Showing posts with label Church history. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Church history. Show all posts

Caerffili Area History 5 (Christmas Evans)

By William Roos, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons


Built 1866


Also by Jaggery, CC BY-SA 2.0,
via Wikimedia Commons


I thought I might be complete for now on Caerffili and its church history but I forgot that for two years (1826-1828) the renowned one eyed Welsh Baptist preacher Christmas Evans (1766–1838), often called the "Bunyan of Wales" due to his vivid, dramatic storytelling, spent a brief but powerful period of his ministry here.
In August 1826, after serving for over three decades as the "bishop of Anglesey" in North Wales, he accepted an invitation to become the pastor of the small, struggling Tonyfelin Chapel in Caerffili.
When Evans arrived, the Tonyfelin church had only about 65 members. However, his unique, highly imaginative preaching style quickly ignited a massive spiritual awakening in the area.
In his letters from Caerphilly, Evans famously wrote about the local awakening, stating, "the breeze is blowing". (See here).
Large crowds of people travelled across the surrounding hills from all directions on Sundays just to hear him speak and his two-year ministry transformed the small congregation, resulting in a wave of new conversions and outdoor baptisms throughout Caerffili and neighbouring Bedwas.
Despite his massive local success, Evans chose to leave in 1828. He had spent decades managing multiple churches at once and found it difficult to adapt to looking after just one local congregation. Additionally, structural tensions arose because the church deacons were accustomed to running internal affairs independently, clashing with Evans's leadership style.
Seeking a fresh start, he accepted an invitation to move eight miles down the road to the Tabernacle church in Cardiff.

Caerffili Area History 3 (Watford)


National Library of Wales, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons 1912

No Swan So Fine, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

On another trip we went to nearby Watford (not the famous one near London). First we found the Congregational Church, interesting enough (Grade II) but then Plas Watford (also Grade II) still lived in. A very kind lady and her husband asked us in to the parlour, wher we are aware the first meeting of the Calvinistic Methodists in Wales took place. She told us that Hwitefield alos had his wedding reception there after marrying Welsh widow, Elizabeth James, in 1741. This clip from YouTube is interesting.

Caerffili Area History 2 (Groeswen Chapel)


Pics https://www.visitcaerphilly.com/en/listings/groeswen-chapel/

Our second trip was to do with more recent history. Groeswen Calvinistic Methodist Chapel (later Congregationalist) was built in 1742 (Grade II listed). |It was the first purpose built Metofist place of worship in Wales. Its graveyard has been described as a Welsh Westminster Abbey as many Welsh poets are buried there. A bit lost on me to be honest. Their first long serving minister was WIlliam Edwards, also a builder, whio built the disticnctive bridgge in nearby Pontypridd.
Among those buried there
  • Ieuan Gwynedd (Evan Jones, 1820–1852) fiercely patriotic journalist, independent minister and poet celebrated in Wales for his passionate defence of Welsh women and national character following the derogatory British government report known as the "Treason of the Blue Books" in 1847.
  • Caledfryn (William Williams, 1801–1869) one of the nineteenth century’s most formidable Welsh-language poets, literary critics and Eisteddfod adjudicators. Served as a minister at Groeswen later in his life.
  • The Coslett Dynasty. Highly influential family of local bards and scholars, including Gwilym Tawe (William Coslett) whose ornate family headstones form a significant piece of the graveyard's historic character.
  • John Thomas "Llanwrtyd" (1839–1921) well-known Welsh composer and teacher who took his bardic name from his hometown.
  • D C 'Christmas' Williams (1871–1926) prominent early 20th-century Welsh composer and conductor whose music was widely celebrated in chapel culture across South Wales.
  • Griffith Hughes (1797–1839) charismatic minister who led the Groeswen flock during a time of immense growth and regional religious revivals.
  • Tawelfryn (Charles Thomas, 1880–1927) beloved long-serving minister, local historian and writer, instrumental in documenting the chapel's rich history.
Also, some victims of the Senghenydd Colliery disasters. Beyond the famous cultural figures, the graveyard serves as an important site of industrial heritage, holding the remains of several local coal miners who tragically lost their lives in the massive Senghenydd colliery explosions of 1901 and 1913 - the latter being the worst mining disaster in British history when over 400 died, including, it turns out, one David Lewis Morgan, who lived here where I sit in our new home in Penyrheol, Caerffili. He was 35 when he died and left a wife and three children. See here.

EL Lecture on Myles Coverdale




Over twenty joined us on Zoom for a very interesting lecture last Monday, organised by the Evangelical Library.  Jonathan Wilson of Ripon gave us an excellent illustrated introduction to Myles or Miles Coverdale. Relying on the new biography by G F Main (see here), he was able to guide us very clearly and helpfully through the background and the main features of the life of the often exiled Coverdale and still leave time for questions. Another lecture November 23. Details from the Library.

Talk on Fawcett


It was good to begin my ministry here in Austrlai with a historical paper on Friday night at Kogarah Bay Bible Church, where Andrew Harrison, one of the elders, led. There is a version fo the talk on the Evangelical Library YouTube channel, not sure whether this one was recorded.

Grace Baptist Assembly 2026 Day Two (Morning)


We had two sessions this morning - one from Chola Makunga and one from Robert Strivens. They were both stumulating. Chola looked at the subject of equipping God's people to serve today and Robert took a historical approach looking at the use of catechisms and training for the ministry.
Chola asked a number of questions
1 How do we encourage believers on the fringe to become more involved in church life?
2 How do we motivate and mobilise those who are already members? (Converted Hungry for the Word gospel saturated prayer warrior loving to fellow believers regular sharer of the gospel cares for the holiness of the church accountable to the church)
3 What are the constraints and challenges that we need to overcome?
4 What attitude should we have as we seek to motivate and mobilise? (patience hard work prayer love the gospel)
There were plenty of answers but there will eb more discussion tomorrow.
Robert concluded with these conclusions and challenges
• They took the work of discipling and preparing for ministry very seriously.
• They did not despise traditional methods, while adapting and innovating where appropriate.
• They were fundamentally theological in their approach.
• Preaching was central to the promotion of Christian growth and discipleship.

Banner of Truth Conference 2026 Day Two Morning




A good morning here in Yarnfield Park. We began with a short prayer meeting and then heard two papers on past revivals and theirblessons. First, American missionary to France, David Vaughn, spoke on the East African Revival and then, secondly, Brian Edwards spoke on Primitive Methodists. Both very interesting and rather forgotten. Between those we heard from, John Rawlinson gave a farewell speech, reminiscing and urging us not to build a legacy but to be faithful to the Lord. I was interested to hear that he was at a Banner Youth Conference in 1980 in Clovelly Hall, a conference which I believe I was also at.

Library Lecture Last Week


I ommitted to mention the excellent lecture we had last week on zoom in connection with the Evangelical Library. It was the third and fina lecture of the current series. Stuart Fisher from Bournemouth spoke on the forgotten reformer Thomas Bilney. The illustrated talk should be on the Library's Youtube channel soon.

Evangelical Library Lecture on Early English Baptists


We had an excellent Evangelical Library Zoom lecture on Monday from Ryan King. He spoke on Early English Baptists and Liberty. It was a very interesting and well presented lecture simply outlining how early Baptists in England came t what many of us would regard as a biblical view of the way church and state are to interact. It will soon be on our YouTube Channel for your perusal. If you want to go into things further, Ryan has a book on the subject with H&E. The final lecture ion this series is on March 16 when Stuart Fisher will speak on Thomas Bilney. Contact me if you want log in info.

Westminster Conference 2025



So I have spent the last two days at the annual Westminster Conference and thoroughly enjoyed it. We are now well settled inSt Giles Christian Mission, strange as it seemd to be there away from centrl London the first time we did it. We tried something new this year. Normally most of the papers are followed by discussion time but this year on day one we had most of the diiscussion at the end of the day after the three papers had been given. This was only a partial success, among the problems being that speakers tended to produce over long papers, despite their best efforts. We kicked off with Mark Thomas on the Puritans and original sin - a solid and useful paper, quite demanding to listen to. Then Paul Levy took us through Machen's magisterial Virgin Birth of Christ. The third paper was from Donald J MacLean on the temptation of Christ from Thomas Manton but ending with Hodge and Shedd. Jeremy Walker led the discussion but it was hard to focus anywhere.
Day 2 was more traditional with Andy Young on the active obedience of Christ, covering pretty uncharted territory regarding Karh, Piscator et al. We then had a marathon from Sinclair Ferguson on Samuel Rutherford. We closed, in contrast, with a fresh, very lively and brief life of Athansius given by Gavin Kinnaird. Great numbers resnet. We meet again next year, God willing, around the same time.

Women of Grace and Guts


This historical work by Juila Jones covers a fairly little known aspect of mission in India at the beginning of the twentieth century. I suppose this is pretty ordinary and unspectacular work but it has produced fruit that continues to this day. The unusual aspect of what is presented is that it concentrates on the the work of women who, as the title suggests, are marked by grace and guts (Winifred Booth, Ruth Morling, Olive Elliot and others, including the many Indian Bible women). The story deserves to be rescued from the yellowing pages of the SBM Herald and presented in this way. This well reasearched, well illustrated work is well worth seeking out. (One or two typos but no-one is perfect).

Day Off Week 45 2025


Days off are a little different these days as my wife Eleri is not on work on Tuesdays. We headed over to Brent Cross before lunch to do a little shopping. Eleri was busy much of the rest of the day and so I did my usual thing and read. I read most of the signed history book by Julia Jones that I picked up at the GBM meetings. It is arattlung read and I have now finished it. More anon. In the evening we watched some episodes from the ITV drama Coldwater. Also spent some time dabbling wioth AI music to no great purpose.

Thomas Bilney: Forgotten Reformer


This brief little book seeks to rehabilitate the little known martyr Thomas Bilney. Information about Bilney is limited but Stuart Fisher has done a very thorough job in gathering what there is and presenting the material in a warm and devoted way. Two appendices show that Foxe's history can be relied on and that although Bilney recanted once he did not do so a second time. The timeline and the many illustrations add to the attractiveness of the book, part of an excellent Day One series.

Article on Micah Thomas in the latest Evangelical Magazine


I have an article on Micah Thomas 1778-1853 in the Nov Dec EMW Mag, which is full of many other good things too.

Austin Walker on Robert Hall Junior


The Theology of Robert Hall Jr.: The Undermining of Calvinism among the English Particular Baptists (Studies in Baptist History) Paperback – 20 Feb 2024 
by Austin Walker, 266 pages, H&E Academic ISBN 1774841398
This really is an excellent work in Reformed Baptist history, looking at a well known but rather obscure figure. It well deserves the honorary doctorate it is rumoured to have received. Rather than giving us a straight chronological account Dr Walker walks us around the subject several times but without repetitioin, enabling us to see the subject from several different angles. This work is the result of long and careful research. Robert Hall Jr is difficult to write about as his theological positions were not always predictable or stable. He appears to have rejected federal theology early on but come back to it but never to have properly embraced a full orbed Particular Baptist position. His open communion views are better known. Dr Walker's thesis that Hall and his teaching had a powerful and detrimental affect on Particular Baptists stands up well and his final warning is worth hearing.

Westminster Conference 2025


The programme for next year has been announced (the order may change)

1. The Puritans on the temptation of Christ - Donald John McLean
2. The Puritans and the orgin of sin - Mark Thomas
3. The development of the doctrine of active obedience - Andy Young
4. How to delight in Christ with Samuel Rutherford - Sinclair Ferguson
5. Machen and the virgin birth of Christ - Paul Levy
6. Athanasius - Gavin Kinnaird

Do plan to come!

Westminster Conference 2024 Day 2

Arthur


Weicken


Ebenezer

Our opening paper on day two was a little different in that our speaker Phil Arthur sat, owing to his current health problems. Also, he made good use of the powerpoint facility to guide us through his subject. The subject was Luther and the Peasants revolt 1524, 1525. Owing to Luther's exasperation with the peasants and his outspoken comments this has become a controversial subject. With no attempt to defend the indefensible Phil gave a sympathetic portrait of Luther as he interacted with Thomas Muntzer and the peasants. The famous quote from Luther is as follows

The peasants have taken upon themselves the burden of three terrible sins against God and man; by this they have merited death in body and soul ... they have sworn to be true and faithful, submissive and obedient, to their rulers ... now deliberately and violently breaking this oath ... they are starting a rebellion, and are violently robbing and plundering monasteries and castles which are not theirs ... they have doubly deserved death in body and soul as highwaymen and murderers ... they cloak this terrible and horrible sin with the gospel ... thus they become the worst blasphemers of God and slanderers of his holy name.
We had a good discussion on the perennial subject of the Christian and the civil government.
In the afternoon Florian Weicken from Zurich spoke on Bullinger and the Decades, the theological writings that had such a widespread effect in their time and beyond. This was an excellent introduction to the Swiss Reformer and his 50 sermon work of systematic theology. Discussion followed.
The last paper of the day marked the 250th anniversary of the birth of John Elias (1774-1841) and was an excellent survey of the who, the what, the how, etc, from Alun Ebenezer. Great conference once again. Can we expect another Elias? A lot has changed but the gospel has not.